Yakakanganiswa nechiitiko chepakati-chakasimba cheEl Niño uye chakaiswa pamusoro pekudziya kwepasi, mhepo inotonhora yenguva nenguva inoshanda, kunaya kwemvura kwakanyanya, uye njodzi yenjodzi dzemamiriro ekunze dziri kuwedzera.Mukutarisana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kwakaoma,tea gadheni muchinainogona kubatsira tii magadheni kurarama muchando zvakachengeteka.Saka sei kubata tii magadheni munguva yechando?

1. Gadzirira njodzi

1. Kudzivirira kukuvara kwechando

Nyatsoteerera kune mamiriro ekunze.Kutonhora kusati kwasvika, shandisa matanho ekudzivirira kutonhora senge kufukidza magadheni etii neuswa uye kuvhara denga remuti wetii nemaketeni emashanga nemafirimu.Mushure mekunge inotonhora yapera, bvisa zvivharo kubva pamuti wetii canopy nzvimbo nenguva.Kutonhora kusati kwasvika, pfapfaidza amino acid foliar fetireza., wedzera potassium dihydrogen phosphate kuti uvandudze kupikisa kwemiti yetii;kana inotonhora yasvika, kudiridza kwemwaya kunoenderera kunogona kushandiswa kuderedza kukuvadzwa kwechando.Mushure mekunge tembiricha yadzokera kune yakajairika, shandisa atea prunerkuchekerera miti yetii yakaomeswa nechando panguva yakakodzera.Nheyo yekuchekerera inofanira kunge yakareruka pane kurema.Kumagadheni etii ane kukuvadzwa kwechando, cheka matavi nemashizha akaomeswa nechando uye edza kuchengetedza nzvimbo yekunhonga.Kumagadheni etii ane kukuvara kwakanyanya kwechando, ita kuchekerera kwakadzika uye kutema matavi akaomeswa nechando.

2. Kudzivirira kusanaya kwemvura muchirimo

Kumagadheni etii ane mamiriro ekudiridza, midziyo yekudiridza uye midziyo inofanira kugadziriswa nenguva, madhamu emvura anofanira kucheneswa, uye mvura inofanira kuchengetedzwa zvakasimba kuti ishandiswe gare gare.Kunyanya, uswa hwezvirimwa hunoshandiswa kuvhara mitsara yemagadheni etii kuchengetedza hunyoro.Shandisa arotary tillerkurima ivhu nekukasika mvura yanaya kuitira kuti mvura ichengetedzwe nekuchengetedza mwando.

2. Simbisa hutano hwekudya

1. Isa mamwe manyowa efotereza

Kushandisa organic fertilizer muvhuvhu uye munguva yechando kuchabatsira kukurudzira kukura kwemiti yetii nekuvandudza kunaka kwemashizha matsva.Zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekuorera kwevhu uye chikafu chiri muorganic fetireza, kuiswa kwemuforo kunotorwa padivi pemutsetse wekudonha wetii, kazhinji ingangoita 200 kg/eka.

2. Pfaya foliar foliar

Kuti uwedzere kuchengetwa kwekudya kwemiti yetii uye kugadzirisa goho uye kunaka kwetii yechirimo, mafetireza efoliar anovaka muviri akadai seamino acid foliar fetireza anogona kumwaya kamwe muna Zvita, uye anogona kumwayiwa nemadrones.

3. Ita gadziriro isati yasvika kugadzirwa kwetii

1. Kugadziriswa kwemichina yekugadzira

Gadzirisa uye chengetedzavanokohwa tii, kugadzirisa uye midziyo yebasa remumunda kuona kushandiswa kwakajairwa;tarisa kuvuza uye kuzadza kushomeka, uye kutenga, kuisa uye kugadzirisa kushomeka kwemidziyo panguva yakakodzera.

2. Chenesa nzvimbo yekugadzira

Chenesa madhirigi ekudiridza nemadhiraini mumagadheni etii, gadziridza migwagwa yebindu retii, uye zvidyarwa zvekuchenesa zvakachena nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza.

3. Gadzirira zvinhu zvakakwana zvekugadzira

Tenga zvigadzirwa zvekugadzira pamberi uye gadzirira mafetireza, mafuta,Zvipembenene Trap board, nezvimwewo zvinodiwa pakugadzirwa kwetii yechirimo.

4. Ita dzidziso yekugadzira

Shandisa nguva yechando inononoka kuronga kudzidziswa kwekunhonga tii uye kugadzirisa vashandi kuvandudza hunyanzvi hwekunhonga nekugadzirisa uye ruzivo rwekugadzira kuchengetedza.